German ww1 gas mask12/15/2023 It was replaced in 1935 after it was deemed unsuitable for chemical protection due to the masks' relatively old age and deteriorating facepieces. The GM17 was the standard issue gas mask for the Lithuanian army from 1918 to 1935. On November 2, 1917, the British Government expressed its sympathy with Jewish Zionist aspirations and announced that it would use its best endeavours to. The designation used under the Nationalist army was N 16.ĭecommissioned GM17 masks were also purchased, refurbished and used by the Lithuanian interwar military. ![]() Later, at the beginning of the Spanish Civil War, the Francoist troops located in Morocco still had their GM17s and brought them to the mainland, where they were issued until the end of the war. Some reconditioned GM17 masks, which had an added exhale valve and an FE filter, were purchased by the Spanish army and used during the Rif war. Both references talk about the boxes of the 27M (the 17M was issued with a metal carrying box). The second one talks about the issuing of anti fog soap instead of anti fog inserts for 28M and 27M masks (1933. The first reference talks about the cost of the repaired rubber and leather masks, filters and its boxes (1929. The first "Hungarian" mask after the First World War. Repaired 17M (later called by the Hungarian army as 18M) and 18M masks. Magyar Királyi Honvédség (Hungarian Royal Army) No notable flaws, even the string on the front of the gas mask is still present as well as the cardboard instruction disk at the bottom of the canister, and the spare lens in the compartment on the lid. Not to be confused with Hungarian used 17M masks which had the same designation, 18M. G1047 Complete M1917 Gas Mask Original WWI German M1917 Ledermaske gas mask set in excellent lightly used and complete condition. Kaiserlich und Königlich Armee (Austro-Hungarian Royal Army)įew (lesser than GM15) masks were bought from Germany by Austria-Hungary and were issued to the army. The German Empire used the mask in great quantities and after the war it was used for training. The mask was issued in a cylindrical canister box with a very simple strap. The third layer contains diatomite soaked with 40% potassium carbonate, hexamine and piperazine. However, the German infantry’s advance - or rather pleasant stroll - towards the well-defended fortress turned. The next, the middle layer, is pure activated carbon. The Russian troops, whose gas masks were as good as useless, seemed doomed to die. The first layer is activated carbon soaked with 40% potassium carbonate just like in the Model 1915. A group of old college friends reunite for a trip. The steel canister now contains 3 layers separated with steel sieves. With Rafe Spall, Arsher Ali, Robert James-Collier, Sam Troughton. This later filter was updated to be more effective against new chemical agents that appeared in the later years of the war. Used the same Model 11/11 filter what the GM15 did. The same eyepieces and valve house was used on the Gasschutzhaube. The purpose of the string on the front of the mask is to prevent the filter from sagging. There is no inlet valve or exhale valve, and because of that, the user has to blow out the air through the peripheral seal and the filter. The celluloid lenses have an inner-frame. The 1940 model has been part of the museum collection since 1959 and was provided by the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine's Zootechnical Institute.The mask is made of tanned sheepskin (due to rubber shortage) and is dipped in an oil sealant. ![]() The Utrecht University Museum's Veterinary Medicine Collection includes two equine gas masks produced during World War II: one from 1940 and one from 1944. This included a special equine gas mask, which was subsequently improved upon by other researchers around the world. The Gummimasken were not reissued postwar. Here's a good site showing wartime and postwar examples. The Germans did refit the GM17 and GM18 leather gas masks with exhaust valves after the war. The team developed guidelines and new protective equipment for military animals, especially horses, dogs and pigeons. I think it's safe to say that the two masks in post 15 are not German military issue masks. Arie Klarenbeek (1888 - 1972) and a small team of fellow researchers at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine conducted secret tests to find ways of protecting humans and animals from mustard gas. The aim was to protect both people and animals, feed, water and food from the weaponised gases. These efforts were based on a One Health approach. Experts, including veterinarians, were called in to help develop defensive tools and measures. In the wake of this gas war, military authorities - even in the 'neutral' Netherlands - started working to defend themselves against such weapons.
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